How to Prevent Cheating on Technical Interviews

Dover

May 31, 2025

5 mins

Remote work, rapidly growing language models, and the increasing competition in the job market have changed the rules of startup recruiting. Smart candidates now ask ChatGPT for live help or run covert apps that help them with code in real time.

If your team still relies on the same LeetCode questions from 2015 and avoids taking any preventive measures against cheating, odds are that you are making a costly hiring mistake. Apart from the expenses, you are missing out on skilled technical candidates, as the opportunity is passed to beginners who use cheap tricks to pass interviews.

Founders who actually want to hire skilled technical candidates need a new playbook, and a modern startup recruiting platform can make that shift far easier.

TLDR:

  • Cheating peaks on questions that have public answer keys or are easy for ChatGPT, so rotate the topics and add context from your own codebase.

  • Mix strict rounds (pair programming under watch) with open-book rounds where AI is allowed, then quiz candidates on why they used each tool.

  • Short, scoped take-homes beat generic LeetCode clones because you can add a follow-up call to check ownership.

  • Pair design chats with screen-share walk-throughs. A cheater can paste code, but cannot defend architecture choices for long.

  • Dover’s free ATS, integrated sourcing tools, and network of fractional recruiters let a small team build a layered interview process and fair environment without drowning in admin labor.


Remote work, rapidly growing language models, and the increasing competition in the job market have changed the rules of startup recruiting. Smart candidates now ask ChatGPT for live help or run covert apps that help them with code in real time.

If your team still relies on the same LeetCode questions from 2015 and avoids taking any preventive measures against cheating, odds are that you are making a costly hiring mistake. Apart from the expenses, you are missing out on skilled technical candidates, as the opportunity is passed to beginners who use cheap tricks to pass interviews.

Founders who actually want to hire skilled technical candidates need a new playbook, and a modern startup recruiting platform can make that shift far easier.

TLDR:

  • Cheating peaks on questions that have public answer keys or are easy for ChatGPT, so rotate the topics and add context from your own codebase.

  • Mix strict rounds (pair programming under watch) with open-book rounds where AI is allowed, then quiz candidates on why they used each tool.

  • Short, scoped take-homes beat generic LeetCode clones because you can add a follow-up call to check ownership.

  • Pair design chats with screen-share walk-throughs. A cheater can paste code, but cannot defend architecture choices for long.

  • Dover’s free ATS, integrated sourcing tools, and network of fractional recruiters let a small team build a layered interview process and fair environment without drowning in admin labor.


Why the Old Coding Quiz Is Broken

Why the Old Coding Quiz Is Broken

Ten years ago, “two-sum” and a whiteboard were enough. Today, a tab-savvy candidate can get an answer online, paste it, and move on before you blink. Copy-paste cheating is one of the most common methods; one recent survey of 300 hiring managers found that one in eight saw clear signs of outside help during online tests.

A few such tactics startup founders should be aware of:

  • Hidden overlay apps: tools like Cluely that sit on top of Zoom and show code suggestions.

  • Second-screen prompts: ChatGPT on a phone just out of webcam view.

  • Pre-memorized banks: GitHub gists with every common algorithm solved in six languages.

If you only depend on and check the final answer, you miss the thought process candidates used during assessments, and that gap costs time, money, and trust.

Like one of Dover's customers mentioned after A/B testing: "I was able to mitigate drop-off as I opportunity to design a process to gauge technical understanding that was less about specific languages and stumping a candidate and more about their thought processes and understanding of the fundamentals."

Cheat-proofing your technical interviews is less about one perfect trick and more about stacking small frictions that honest candidates barely notice while dishonest ones cannot overcome.

1. Custom Take-Homes With Live Debrief

Give a 4-6 hour project tied to your domain: maybe sanitize a log pipeline or patch a bug in a stub repo. Let candidates use Cursor, Claude, AI, Stack Overflow, coffee, or whatever they need. Then, schedule a 30-minute debrief where they share:

  • Live walk-through: what they built and why.

  • Reasoning: the trade-offs they weighed.

  • Next steps: what they would add with more time.

A candidate who outsourced the project fumbles in these situations as they cannot back up their actions with accurate reasons. A few follow-up questions and you'll already filter through hundreds of cheaters trying to get the job.

🟩 Bonus Tip: Make sure the tests are not overly dependent on academic theory or common queries from GitHub, as candidates can easily copy or memorize answers.

2. Live Pair Programming

Nothing is worse than a situation where you end up hiring an engineer who can't even write a block of code without referring to external resources or repositories. All because you could not detect that they lied about their experience and passed the interview by copy-pasting code.

Run a 45-minute session in VS Code Live Share or CoderPad. The interviewer stays on video, asks open-ended questions, and nudges if they spot a problem. The interviewer can observe the body language and spot any suspicious actions. You also see typing rhythm, not just pasted blobs, and get to experience their collaboration style.

3. Design Chats and Diagram Sketches

Ask “How would you redesign our job board to handle 10× traffic next quarter?” a question with no single right answer. A large language model can write a generic blog post about load balancers, but it cannot keep up with deep follow-ups such as:

  • “Which metric tells you the cache is too small?”

  • “How would you roll this out with zero downtime on Friday?”

  • “You see occasional 502 errors in one region. Where do you start?”

The back-and-forth reveals genuine depth or lack thereof.

4. Targeted Proctoring, Not a Police State

For stages that still need a timed quiz (maybe you hire a dozen interns at once), add:

  • Full-screen screen-share plus webcam on.

  • Code playback to flag sudden dumps of 200 lines.

  • ID check at start.

Use it sparingly, because more than 66% of candidates care about the experience throughout the interview process. You are taking these preventive measures to hire a skilled candidate, but it can backfire as monitoring every small detail frustrates skilled developers. So, mitigating cheating and candidate experience is a balancing act to increase offer acceptance.

5. Open-Book AI Round

Flip the script once. Tell candidates they may use ChatGPT and any library they want for a tricky refactor. The real exam is the follow-up conversation:

  • What prompts did they write?

  • Which AI output was wrong, and how did they fix it?

  • Would they commit this to production?

An engineer who can detect inaccurate AI outputs and solve them is an engineer who will ship faster on Monday.

Which Interview Cheating Prevention Methods Fit Your Role?

Which Interview Cheating Prevention Methods Fit Your Role?

Role level

Suggested main screen

Second screen for depth

Verification step

Junior engineer

Timed CoderPad puzzle (15m)

Take-home bug fix

Pair programming follow-up

Mid-level

Take-home feature build

Design chat

Short on-camera re-implementation

Senior engineer

System design whiteboard

Open-book AI refactor

Peer architecture review

Candidate Experience Matters As Much As Security

Bad actors are few, but a heavy-handed process scares great talent away. This overall affects the offer acceptance rate and candidate experience. Keep morale high and set the right expectations with:

  • Scope: cap take-homes at six hours or pay a small stipend.

  • Clarity: tell candidates up front which rounds ban AI and which allow it.

  • Feedback: send a concise note on why someone passed or did not; ghosting feels unfair and sparks rumor threads on Twitter.

Need help writing those notes? Dover’s fractional recruiters have stock templates that cut your time in half and keep your brand friendly. Check the data on cost in this post on fractional recruiter pricing.

Practical Step-by-Step Guide to Prevent Cheating

Map existing stages: sketch each step on a whiteboard, note risks (unsupervised tests, reused questions).

  1. Spot the biggest hole: if your first screen is an unproctored HackerRank quiz, either watch it live or replace it with a short take-home.

  2. Add one human-observed round: Pair programming is the fastest way to spot suspicious activities.

  3. Schedule a detailed design review for senior roles.

  4. Set honest AI policy: decide which rounds don't allow outside help and which encourage it.

  5. Automate logistics in Dover: build the flow once, save as a template.

  6. Train interviewers: share a doc on red flags (frozen mouse, pasted code, off-screen glances).

  7. Review outcomes every quarter: look at pass rates, speed, and regretted hires. Dover’s dashboard makes these metrics easy to pull.

For common pitfalls, like founders who skip a second-code review and then regret it, read Dover’s guide on hiring mistakes startups still make.

Tools to Make Interviews Easier for Startups

Running three to six rounds per candidate sounds tough when your startup has five engineers and zero HR staff. That’s where a startup hiring platform shines.

  • Free ATS: track every stage, add comments, and keep auto-reminders off your calendar.

  • One-click job board: publish on 70+ sites and see applicants in a single view.

  • Chrome sourcing tool: grab emails in two clicks, perfect for niche Go or Rust talent.

  • Fractional recruiter marketplace: spin up an hourly sourcer this week, pause next month, no long retainer.

Because Dover combines software with on-demand recruiters, you can keep the same layered cheat defense while cutting admin hours. Teams that used to coordinate interviews in messy spreadsheets now move candidates smoothly from resume screen to final offer. Detailed analytics flag spots where pass rates look suspicious, helping you tweak questions before another Cluely clone pops up.

“Getting the customized screening questions from Dover to ask each person was hugely valuable," Alyssa Atkins, Founder, Lilia

For broader trends shaping next year’s funnel, Dover researchers tracked market data, which you can find on startup hiring trends for 2026, and be strategic with your pipeline.

Final Thoughts

Cheating tools will only grow smarter, but preventive steps and planning an interview process for these situations can decrease mis-hires. When you watch someone code, push them to defend choices, and keep questions fresh, any secret helps or dependency on resources will falter. Layer those steps inside a tidy workflow, and you get two wins: honest signals and a smoother journey for every qualified engineer.

The best time to tighten your process is before a growth sprint, not after a bad hire slows velocity.

Small changes, introducing screen-share by default, live debrief, fresh question pool, already make a difference. A strong platform multiplies that effect without burning headcount.

If you’re ready to weave these ideas into your next hiring sprint, start a free workspace in Dover’s startup recruiting platform and test the templates today.

Cheating tools will only grow smarter, but preventive steps and planning an interview process for these situations can decrease mis-hires. When you watch someone code, push them to defend choices, and keep questions fresh, any secret helps or dependency on resources will falter. Layer those steps inside a tidy workflow, and you get two wins: honest signals and a smoother journey for every qualified engineer.

The best time to tighten your process is before a growth sprint, not after a bad hire slows velocity.

Small changes, introducing screen-share by default, live debrief, fresh question pool, already make a difference. A strong platform multiplies that effect without burning headcount.

If you’re ready to weave these ideas into your next hiring sprint, start a free workspace in Dover’s startup recruiting platform and test the templates today.

Cheating tools will only grow smarter, but preventive steps and planning an interview process for these situations can decrease mis-hires. When you watch someone code, push them to defend choices, and keep questions fresh, any secret helps or dependency on resources will falter. Layer those steps inside a tidy workflow, and you get two wins: honest signals and a smoother journey for every qualified engineer.

The best time to tighten your process is before a growth sprint, not after a bad hire slows velocity.

Small changes, introducing screen-share by default, live debrief, fresh question pool, already make a difference. A strong platform multiplies that effect without burning headcount.

If you’re ready to weave these ideas into your next hiring sprint, start a free workspace in Dover’s startup recruiting platform and test the templates today.